World War II: The Battle of the Bulge ends.
The Battle of the Bulge, fought from December 16, 1944, to January 25, 1945, was a pivotal confrontation during World War II, marking Nazi Germany’s last major offensive against the Allied forces on the Western Front. The Germans aimed to split the Allied lines in the Ardennes Forest region of Belgium, Luxembourg, and France, hoping to capture the critical port of Antwerp and force a negotiated peace. Surprising the Allies with a massive and initially successful attack, the Germans created a large “bulge” in the front line, giving the battle its name. Despite early setbacks, the Allies, led by General George S. Patton’s Third Army, regrouped and mounted a decisive counteroffensive. The brutal winter conditions, logistical challenges, and fierce resistance, particularly at key locations like Bastogne, where American forces heroically held out, turned the tide. The German forces suffered catastrophic losses in men, equipment, and morale, weakening their ability to resist further Allied advances. This battle significantly hastened the end of the war in Europe, as the Allies moved toward Germany’s heartland.